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Wireless Spectrum Challenges and Issues

“The radio spectrum available for wireless data services and systems is extremely scarce, while demand for these service is growing at a rapid pace. Spectral efficiency is therefore of primary concern in the design of future wireless data communications systems.”            - Institute of Electrical & Electronics Engineers.

The deployment of wireless communication systems is growing rapidly and hence faces the following challenges and issues:

 Interference issues

  • Interference in unlicensed bands resulting from rapid growth in use of technologies such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth,
  • Co-channel interference in licensed bands as a result of poor frequency planning,
  • Adjacent Channel Interference.

Spectrum Management challenges

  • Effective frequency planning to reduce inefficiencies in spectrum utilization,
  • Enforcing a no-wireless policy in organizations.

Surveillance challenges

  • Preventing unauthorized usage of spectrum,
  • Detecting and locating radio transmissions affecting law enforcement and/or public security communication systems,
  • Monitoring and preventing inadvertent interference and malicious denial of service attacks.

 

Wireless Signal Analysis Applications

ThinkRF’s Wireless Signal Analyzers offer state-of- the-art signal detection and analysis capabilities in a compact, lightweight, low power, field-deployable form factor. 

Un-manned remote WSA analyzers can be distributed through-out a location.  Signal capture and pre-processing is performed by the WSA's.  Results are communicated to the centralized capture and analysis server, thus enabling continuous, real-time capture of a geographical space. 

ThinkRF's Multipoint Real-Time Signal Analysis provides an effective solution to the following applications:

Signal measurement and analysis over large geographic areas

  • Detecting spectrum occupancy
  • Monitoring and mapping spectrum use over both time and frequency

Automated spectrum management

  • Un-manned remote operation
  • User-defined event triggers to capture burst signal transmissions

Signal intelligence and spectrum surveillance

  • Detecting and tracking of moving transmitters
  • Simultaneous real-time surveillance of a large distributed area.


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Spectrum Challenges
Signal Analysis Applications